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Canadian Citizenship Practice Test 5

Try the first 5 questions of this 20-question citizenship practice test free, with instant answers and explanations. The full test is in the app.

This test: 3 Rights & Responsibilities · 4 History · 3 Government & Politics · 3 Geography · 2 Economy · 3 Symbols · 2 Values · No question repeats across our 14 practice tests.

Key facts about the real test

The Canadian citizenship test has 20 questions, multiple choice and true or false. You need 15 of 20 (75%) to pass. Most applicants now take it online with a 45-minute limit. It is based on the official guide Discover Canada.

Practice Test 5 Questions

The first 5 questions below include the correct answer and a full explanation. The remaining 15 questions of this test are in the app.

1. What document contains the phrase "Whereas Canada is founded upon principles that recognize the supremacy of God and the rule of law"?

AThe British North America Act
BThe Magna Carta
CThe Charter of Rights and Freedoms
DThe Canadian Bill of Rights
Show answer and explanation
CThe Charter of Rights and Freedoms (Correct answer)

Explanation

This phrase appears in the preamble of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms. The Charter, part of the Constitution Act of 1982, opens with this declaration recognizing the supremacy of God and the rule of law as foundational principles of Canada.

2. Besides the Canadian Forces, name another way to serve your community.

AJoining a social media group
BCoast guard, police force, or fire department
CStarting a private business
DAttending community festivals
Show answer and explanation
BCoast guard, police force, or fire department (Correct answer)

Explanation

Besides the Canadian Forces, Canadians can serve their community by joining the coast guard, a police force, or a fire department. These services play a vital role in protecting Canadian communities and keeping citizens safe.

3. What does the Charter of Rights and Freedoms recognize in its opening statement beginning with "Whereas Canada is founded upon principles..."?

AThe supremacy of the Parliament over all other institutions
BThe supremacy of God and the rule of law
CThe equality of all provinces in Confederation
DThe right of every citizen to own property
Show answer and explanation
BThe supremacy of God and the rule of law (Correct answer)

Explanation

The Charter of Rights and Freedoms recognizes the supremacy of God and the rule of law in its opening statement. This reflects the foundational principles upon which Canada was established.

4. What is the name of the Viking settlement that is a World Heritage site?

APort Royal
BL'Anse aux Meadows
CSignal Hill
DRed Bay
Show answer and explanation
BL'Anse aux Meadows (Correct answer)

Explanation

L'Anse aux Meadows is a Viking settlement in Newfoundland that has been designated a UNESCO World Heritage site. It is the earliest known European settlement in the New World.

5. What did the Constitutional Act of 1791 do?

AUnited all British colonies into one dominion
BDivided the Province of Quebec into Upper Canada (Ontario) and Lower Canada (Quebec)
CGranted full independence to Canada
DEstablished the Canadian Parliament in Ottawa
Show answer and explanation
BDivided the Province of Quebec into Upper Canada (Ontario) and Lower Canada (Quebec) (Correct answer)

Explanation

The Constitutional Act of 1791 divided the Province of Quebec into Upper Canada (later Ontario), which was mainly English-speaking, and Lower Canada (later Quebec), which was mainly French-speaking. Each province had its own elected legislative assembly.

Questions 6 to 20 of Practice Test 5

6. Which four provinces first formed Canada in 1867?

Answer and explanation in the app

7. Who is considered Canada's greatest soldier and commanded the Canadian Corps in the last hundred days of World War I?

Answer and explanation in the app

8. What are the two chambers of Canada's Parliament?

Answer and explanation in the app

9. Which of the following is a responsibility of the federal government?

Answer and explanation in the app

10. What happens after a federal election?

Answer and explanation in the app

11. Name the three oceans that border Canada.

Answer and explanation in the app

12. Which three provinces are known as the Prairie Provinces?

Answer and explanation in the app

13. Which Northern Territory is the largest in area and was created in 1999 as a homeland for the Inuit people?

Answer and explanation in the app

14. What was Canada's economy historically based on?

Answer and explanation in the app

15. What is the name of the free trade agreement between Canada, the United States, and Mexico that replaced NAFTA?

Answer and explanation in the app

16. What is Canada's best-known symbol?

Answer and explanation in the app

17. What is the Order of Canada?

Answer and explanation in the app

18. What does it mean to say that Canada is a constitutional monarchy?

Answer and explanation in the app

19. What are those guilty of gender-based violence subject to under Canadian law?

Answer and explanation in the app

20. What are Canadian laws intended to provide?

Answer and explanation in the app

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