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Canadian Citizenship Practice Test 9

Try the first 5 questions of this 20-question citizenship practice test free, with instant answers and explanations. The full test is in the app.

This test: 3 Rights & Responsibilities · 4 History · 3 Government & Politics · 3 Geography · 1 Economy · 3 Symbols · 3 Values · No question repeats across our 14 practice tests.

Key facts about the real test

The Canadian citizenship test has 20 questions, multiple choice and true or false. You need 15 of 20 (75%) to pass. Most applicants now take it online with a 45-minute limit. It is based on the official guide Discover Canada.

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Try the first 5 questions of this 20-question test free. The full test is in the app.

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Practice Test 9 Questions

The first 5 questions below include the correct answer and a full explanation. The remaining 15 questions of this test are in the app.

1. What is described as "a fundamental characteristic of the Canadian heritage and identity"?

AMulticulturalism
BBilingualism
CFederalism
DConstitutional monarchy
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AMulticulturalism (Correct answer)

Explanation

Multiculturalism is a fundamental characteristic of the Canadian heritage and identity. Canada was the first country in the world to adopt multiculturalism as an official policy in 1971. The Canadian Multiculturalism Act affirms the value and dignity of all Canadian citizens regardless of their racial or ethnic origins, language, or religious affiliation.

2. In what year was the Constitution of Canada amended to entrench the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms?

A1867
B1945
C1982
D2001
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C1982 (Correct answer)

Explanation

In 1982, the Constitution of Canada was amended to entrench the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms, which begins with the statement that Canada is founded upon principles that recognize the supremacy of God and the rule of law.

3. What are the official languages of Canada as established by the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms?

AEnglish only
BEnglish and French, with equal status
CEnglish, French, and Indigenous languages
DEnglish and French, with English as the primary language
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BEnglish and French, with equal status (Correct answer)

Explanation

The Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms establishes English and French as the official languages of Canada, each with equal status, rights, and privileges. This bilingual heritage is a fundamental part of Canadian identity.

4. Who built a fortress at what is now Quebec City in 1608?

AJacques Cartier
BPierre de Monts
CSamuel de Champlain
DCount Frontenac
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CSamuel de Champlain (Correct answer)

Explanation

Samuel de Champlain, known as "the Father of New France," built a fortress at what is now Quebec City in 1608. He established the first permanent French settlement in Canada and allied with the Huron-Wendat and Algonquin peoples.

5. Who led 460 soldiers to turn back 4,000 American invaders at the Battle of Châteauguay in 1813?

AMajor-General Sir Isaac Brock
BSir John A. Macdonald
CLieutenant-Colonel Charles de Salaberry
DGeneral Arthur Currie
Show answer and explanation
CLieutenant-Colonel Charles de Salaberry (Correct answer)

Explanation

Lieutenant-Colonel Charles de Salaberry led a force of 460 Canadian Voltigeurs and Indigenous warriors to turn back 4,000 American invaders at the Battle of Châteauguay, south of Montreal, in October 1813. This was a pivotal victory in defending Lower Canada during the War of 1812.

Questions 6 to 20 of Practice Test 9

6. Which province was established as a result of the first Métis uprising in 1870?

Answer and explanation in the app

7. How many Canadians served in the Second World War?

Answer and explanation in the app

8. How is the Prime Minister chosen?

Answer and explanation in the app

9. What is the Constitution of Canada?

Answer and explanation in the app

10. What is the role of the Senate in Canada?

Answer and explanation in the app

11. Which province is the only officially bilingual province in Canada?

Answer and explanation in the app

12. What is the largest city in Alberta?

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13. Which province is the smallest in Canada?

Answer and explanation in the app

14. What major natural resource is found in the oil sands of Alberta?

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15. In what year did "O Canada" officially become Canada's national anthem?

Answer and explanation in the app

16. When is Canada Day and what does it celebrate?

Answer and explanation in the app

17. What is the Peace Tower and what does it commemorate?

Answer and explanation in the app

18. What do Canadians celebrate about their diverse society?

Answer and explanation in the app

19. What did the Quebec Act of 1774 do regarding religious freedom?

Answer and explanation in the app

20. What does the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms say about Aboriginal peoples' rights?

Answer and explanation in the app

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